Everyone is welcome to attend the Dutch Seminar on Optimization (online series) with:
Moritz Buchem: Additive Approximation Schemes for Load Balancing problem. Abstract: We formalize the concept of additive approximation schemes and apply it to load balancing problems on identical machines. Additive approximation schemes compute a solution with an absolute error in the objective of at most εh for some suitable parameter h and any given ε > 0. We consider the problem of assigning jobs to identical machines with respect to common load balancing objectives like makespan minimization, the Santa Claus problem (on identical machines), and the envy-minimizing Santa Claus problem. For these settings we present additive approximation schemes for h = pmax, the maximum processing time of the jobs.
Our technical contribution is two-fold. First, we introduce a new relaxation based on integrally assigning slots to machines and fractionally assigning jobs to the slots. We refer to this relaxation as the slot-MILP. While it has a linear number of integral variables, we identify structural properties of (near-)optimal solutions, which allow us to compute those in polynomial time. The second technical contribution is a local-search algorithm which rounds any given solution to the slot-MILP, introducing an additive error on the machine loads of at most εpmax.
Michelle Sweering: Breaking k-Trusses. Abstract: This talk is about breaking communities in networks, specifically k-trusses.
A subgraph H of G is a k-truss if each edge of H is contained in at least k-2 triangles in H.
We discuss how to break k-trusses by deleting as few edges as possible.
Since the problem of breaking k-trusses is NP-hard and even hard to approximate, we also give various heuristics.