Description
Leader of the group Networks and Optimization: Guido Schäfer.
In today’s society, complex systems surround us. From transport and traffic, to behavioral economics and operations management, real-world applications often demand that we identify simple, optimal solutions among a huge set of possibilities. Our research group Networks and Optimization (N&O) does fundamental research to tackle such challenging optimization problems.
We develop algorithmic methods to solve complex optimization problems efficiently. Our research provides efficient algorithms to some of the most challenging problems, for example, in planning, scheduling and routing. To come up with the best optimization algorithms, we combine and extend techniques from different disciplines in mathematics and computer science.
N&O covers a broad spectrum of optimization aspects. Our expertise ranges from discrete to continuous optimization and applies to centralized and decentralized settings. We focus on both problem-specific methods and universal toolkits to solve different types of optimization problems. The key in our investigations is to understand and exploit combinatorial structures, such as graphs, networks, lattices and matroids. Our research is of high scientific impact and contributes to various fields.
In several cooperations with industry partners, the algorithmic techniques that we develop in our group have proven useful to solve complex real-world problems. We are always interested in new algorithmic challenges arising in real-world applications and are open to new cooperations.
Watch our group video to get a glimpse of our activities.
Video about our collaboration with ProRail (in Dutch)
Vacancies
2-year Postdoc, within the research project OPTIMAL
Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI) has a vacancy in the Networks and Optimization research group for a talented 2-year Postdoc, within the research project OPTIMAL. OPTIMAL (Optimization for and with Machine Learning) is a Dutch ENW-groot project funded by NWO (2019-2025), offering 5 PhD and 6 PostDoc positions in the Netherlands, starting from September 2020 or later.
Postdoc on the subject of Towards a Quantitative Theory of Integer Programming.
Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI) has a vacancy in the Networks & Optimization research group for a talented Postdoc, on the subject of Towards a Quantitative Theory of Integer Programming.
News
CWI research connects quantum computing and optimization
Sander Gribling studied if and how quantum computers can help solve optimization problems, like finding the shortest route. He developed new quantum algorithms that can help to solve them more efficiently. He defends his PhD thesis on 30 September.
Cum laude for CWI research quantifying effect of safety margins in route planning
When drivers avoid certain highways to escape the risk of usual traffic jams, they can significantly increase the average travel time for everyone in the road network. CWI researcher Pieter Kleer developed models to analyze this.
Jie Li and Sophie Huiberts selected to participate in the 7th Heidelberg Laureate Forum
Jie Li from the DIS group and Sophie Huiberts from the N&O group have been selected to participate in the 7th Heidelberg Laureate Forum (HLF). The annual HLF event selects a small group of 200 most qualified Young Researchers worldwide to meet pre-eminent scientists from the fields of mathematics and computer science.
Monique Laurent member of Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities
Researcher and MT member Monique Laurent (CWI and UvT) has been invited to become a member of the Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities (Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen – KHMW) in Haarlem, the oldest academic society in the Netherlands.
Members
Associated Members
Publications
-
Dadush, D.N, & Huiberts, S. (2020). Smoothed analysis of the simplex method. In T Roughgarden (Ed.), Beyond the Worst-Case Analysis of Algorithms. Cambridge University Press.
-
van Apeldoorn, J.T.S. (2020, February 6). A quantum view on convex optimization. ILLC Dissertation Series.
-
Slot, L.F.H, & Laurent, M. (2020). Improved convergence analysis of Lasserre’s measure-based upper bounds for polynomial minimization on compact sets. Mathematical Programming, 2020. doi:10.1007/s10107-020-01468-3
-
van Apeldoorn, J.T.S, Gilyén, A.P, Gribling, S.J, & de Wolf, R.M. (2020). Convex optimization using quantum oracles. Quantum, 4. doi:10.22331/q-2020-01-13-220
-
Bansal, N, & Meka, R. (2020). On the discrepancy of random low degree set systems. In Proceedings of the Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. doi:10.1137/1.9781611975482.157
-
Abbasi-Zadeh, S, Bansal, N, Guruganesh, G, Nikolov, A, Schwartz, R, & Singh, M. (2020). Sticky Brownian rounding and its applications to constraint satisfaction problems. In Proceedings of the Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (pp. 854–873).
-
Dadush, D.N, Garg, S, Lovett, S, & Nikolov, A. (2019). Towards a constructive version of Banaszczyk’s vector balancing theorem. Theory of Computing, 15(Special Issue). doi:10.4086/toc.2019.v015a015
-
Kleer, P.S, & Schäfer, G. (2019). Topological Price of Anarchy bounds for clustering games on networks. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Web and Internet Economics (pp. 241–255). doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35389-6_18
-
Sinha, M, & de Wolf, R.M. (2019). Exponential separation between quantum communication and logarithm of approximate rank. In Proceedings of FOCS (pp. 966–981). doi:10.1109/FOCS.2019.00062
-
de Klerk, E, & Laurent, M. (2019). Worst-case Examples for Lasserre’s Measure–Based Hierarchy for Polynomial Optimization on the Hypercube. Mathematics of Operations Research, 2019(November 5), 1–13. doi:10.1287/moor.2018.0983
Current projects with external funding
-
Continuous Methods in Discrete Optimization ()
-
Wiskundecluster DIAMANT ()
-
Smart Heuristic Problem Optimization
-
Mixed-Integer Non-Linear Optimisation Applications (MINOA)
-
Optimization for and with Machine Learning (OPTIMAL)
-
Polynomial Optimization, Efficiency through Moments and Algebra (POEMA)
-
Vóórkomen en voorkómen van incidenten op het spoor (PPS Prorail)
-
Towards a Quantitative Theory of Integer Programming (QIP)
Related partners
-
Alma Mater Studiorum-Universita di Bologna
-
Alpen-Adria-Universität Klagenfurt
-
CNR Pisa
-
CNRS
-
Dassault Systèmes B.V.
-
IBM
-
INRIA
-
Prorail
-
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelmus Universitaet Bonn
-
Technische Universität Dortmund
-
Tilburg University
-
Tromsø, Norway
-
Universita degli Studi di Firenze
-
Universität Konstanz
-
University of Birmingham
-
Universiteit van Tilburg